Herdithy: Food security, arid and semi-arid areas #2
Happy New month!
Kenya covers an area
of approximately 580,367 square kilometers. If you happen to be a
wanderlust, you will agree that this country is quite a spectacle. The physical
features, people, and culture are just but a few things that stand out. Though,
an estimated two million people are currently facing food shortage and relying
on relief. How so? According to Vision 2030, it aims at
transforming Kenya into “a newly industrializing, middle income country
providing a high quality life to all its citizens in a clean and secure environment.”
Today, we want to see how close we are to cross this bridge in nine years.
Counties such as
Isiolo, Mandera, Kilifi, Tana River, Samburu, Makueni, Laikipia are among the
counties that are on the brink of falling into a humanitarian crisis. Not only
are these arid and semi-arid areas seasonal and often influenced by climatic
factors, they are also prone to repeated draughts, failed rainfall and desert
locust swarms that have largely contributed to the food insecurity in these areas.
Thirty percent of Kenya`s population resides in these areas; they mainly
sustain themselves through the principle of mixed pastoralism and small-scale
agriculture.
Imagine a place where
temperatures are at an all-time high throughout the year, due to the high rates
of transpiration. We cannot help that. There are no beach vibes there because the
soil has been given thorough character development with the sun; deforestation has
extended to interrupt the eco-system at large.
In less than twenty
years, the current food insecurity problems can be attributed to the frequent
draught in most parts of the country, high cost of domestic food production and
displacement of farmers in high
potential agricultural areas following the post-election violence in 2008. The government
has tried to curb the crisis through policy intervention: supply, price and
income related policies. Some counties have the highest rates of children
living with malnutrition. While kids at the capital enjoy Krackles and Cerelac,
electricity and an education, a child living in Loiyangalani is in a completely
different world due to the uneven distribution of resources.
The maize sub sector
is a key staple in the country. Be it the nice homemade ugali or hot porridge
you took back in high school, we are mass consumers of maize. But here is the
thing. Somewhere in Northern Kenya, cows are being stolen by bandits – yet, we
have never had a meat- shortage in like forever. Still with me? Good. Such kind
of chaos creates a means of livelihood that does more harm than good to the
economic and social scopes of agriculture.
With all these factors
that look irreversible, how can we harness the potential into positive results?
You know, something like the Dubai- desert- story; our country would surpass
our freedom fighters’ wildest dreams. Staying attractive in the eyes of
potential investors from across the globe will be an improvement of the quality
of life for many. There are tables that make decisions that steer our country: Accountability
is wanting, at this dire time when the population is rapidly growing and the
potential quantifiable. Conversations on the youth engagement into sectors such
as Energy, Mining, Forestry just to name a few must be initiated and integrated.
A country with untapped potential in renewable energy and fossil fuels has a
lot to offer its young workforce.
Now, seriously.
When was the last time
you planted a tree? Your contribution as a citizen extends deeply into social responsibility.
Plug in into spaces that advocate for environmental conservation. Visit the
parks or the orphanage; learn something. Contribute positively to the society
and those around you.
Stay safe.
Intresting
ReplyDeleteYeah. We need to plant more trees.
ReplyDeleteTrue
ReplyDeleteVery insightful...
ReplyDelete